Only by the spinning flywheel, which isn't present in a pure Hit because it's replaced by the extending right arm from the Top. It's only swung by being blasted off by the flywheel. In Hitting, it's a dead weight being pushed out of the way by the right triceps. Were it swung, 12-1-0, Component No 4 would be Four Barrel(1/2/3/4), instead of Triple Barrel(1/2/3) as listed on p 221.

Then please explain why 12-1-0, Component #4 is 1/2/3 and not 1/2/3/4. Do you think Homer made a mistake there or perhaps didn't understand?

Sorry, your wrong.

2-K, -A. Centripetal Force (the Lever Assemblies 6-A) diverting Linear Force (Right Arm Thrust 6-B-1) into a rotating motion ( Hitting 10-19-A).

hb

cp is not cf and the rotating motion is movement which acts only as a delivery mechanism and does not add power/speed to the club head via cf. PP#3 is driven straight down plane after bracing the left side and keeping the right shoulder high as a platform off which the right triceps hits. The left arm is pushed and the left shoulder minimally moved. There is no mechanism available to generate cf.

Stop digging and read 2-K

HB

Standard wrist action with Hitting???
 

Does one have to use Single wrist action while applying a hitting technique?

Start thinking while reading 2-K.

"Rotation induces a Throw-Out action...Throw-Out action is termed herein as "Centrifugal Acceleration" to indicate that Centrifugal Force(Centrifugal Reaction), not muscle, is propelling the Secondary Lever Assembly(the Golf Club) into Impact. So Swingers are totally dependent on their skill at manipulating Centrifugal Force while Hitters are not."

If muscle is propelling the Golf Club into Impact, Centrifugal Force is not - they are mutually exclusive. Hitters are not dependent on CF manipulation because it isn't present.

I think therefore I am - Rene' Descartes

Stop "cherry picking" words - read 2-K - including heading - Check the GLOSSARY

HB

I don't have the complete answer to that. There's plenty of room for component variation without compensation.

But the diff between swinging and hitting starts early in the bs for me. Single vs standard wrist action is essential for the loading condition of pp#1 & pp#3 in the down swing. More of a "reverse dual horizontal" wrist action in the back swing with plenty of lag between pivot and hands for the swing. And more pivot rotation to create dual horizontal or angle hinge for the hitting back swing. I can probably do as long back swing while hitting as swinging, but then I need more shoulder turn for the hit, to get the right shoulder in position to drive the hands down plane. The swing feels more like a drop of the hands under the plane of the right shoulder to me. It's a feel thing, I know, but there is a geometrical difference right shoulder to hands between hitting and swinging and not only the PP#3 rotation. At least for me.

If you want to hit, you need to rotate pp#1 & #3 back on plane before the release. And for a 3 barrel hit, you probably should aim to keep it on plane at all times.

Just my 2cents. I have a feeling that Yoda would have a more systematic and general take on this, with more room for variation. Perhaps OB.Left too. He has a lot of ideas & knowledge about different styles of hitting. Fascinating stuff.

Hitting Alignment. Loading the Primary Lever vs Loading the Secondary Lever.

Vary the Loading Action by Varying the Right Elbow Alignment. See Magic of the Right Forearm. At the End of Start-up, choose either to Pitch the Elbow (Standard Wrist Action) to load the Secondary Lever (Shaft), or raise the Elbow (Single Wrist Action) to Load the Primary Lever (Left Arm and Shaft).

Note that regardless of Loading action or Swinging or Hitting, the Impact Alignments are identical. The Flying Wedges are aligned at Right Angles, the Left Wrist is Flat and Level, the Right Wrist is Bent and Level, the Right Forearm is On-Plane, etc.

Note also, that because the Primary Lever is "Loaded", it cannot Swing (Throwout) although it will and should be pulled. If you make the mistake of trying to swing the Left Arm, the #3 PP will "Un-Load".

Swinging is Harnessing CF. Hitting is Overpowering CF. It's still there, it's no longer a factor.